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Challenges and Bankruptcies in the Restaurant Industry: A Closer Look at the First Half of 2024

Explore the challenges faced by the restaurant industry in 2024, including bankruptcies and restructuring faced by major chains and franchisees.

Updated On Jul. 12, 2024 Published Jul. 12, 2024

Anastasia Ivers

Anastasia Ivers

people holding signs during day

Photo by Mika Baumeister on Unsplash

Rising Costs and Declining Traffic

The restaurant industry encountered a tumultuous start to 2024, grappling with escalating labor expenses, increasing operating costs, and a notable reduction in customer footfall. These challenges created a perfect storm for many establishments, especially impacting casual dining chains. Major players like TGI Fridays, Bloomin’ Brands, Hooters, and Denny’s were compelled to shutter underperforming locations to mitigate losses and stabilize their operations.

Bankruptcy Waves: A Closer Look

One of the most striking developments in the restaurant landscape was the series of bankruptcies that plagued the sector, with Red Lobster's closure of approximately 100 branches and subsequent bankruptcy declaration standing out. The downfall of this full-service seafood chain was particularly poignant, reflecting years of mounting debts, rising expenses, and shrinking revenue streams. Notably, an ill-fated promotional campaign, like the Ultimate Endless Shrimp offer, contributed significantly to the financial woes, resulting in substantial losses.

https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1573249493082-b1b95a59c9de?ixid=M3w2MjYzNjJ8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw1fHxGcmlkYXlzJTJDfGVufDB8MHx8fDE3MjEwNjgyMTF8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3

Photo by Mika Baumeister on Unsplash

Impact on Chains and Franchisees

Apart from Red Lobster, other renowned brands such as Rubio’s, Tijuana Flats, and Sticky’s Finger Joint faced similar financial distress, leading some to opt for bankruptcy protection or embark on restructuring endeavors. Rubio’s, which had previously navigated bankruptcy in 2020, attributed its recent filing for Chapter 11 to the implementation of a $20 fast food minimum wage in California, underscoring how external factors can influence a company's financial health.

https://images.unsplash.com/photo-1569006596764-58767eed4c23?ixid=M3w2MjYzNjJ8MHwxfHNlYXJjaHw2fHxGcmlkYXlzJTJDfGVufDB8MHx8fDE3MjEwNjgyMTF8MA&ixlib=rb-4.0.3

Photo by Mika Baumeister on Unsplash

Franchisee Woes: A Microscopic View

Beyond major chains, the plight extended to franchise operators, exemplified by the case of Miracle Restaurant Group. As a sizable Arby’s franchisee with 25 units, the company faced insurmountable inflationary pressures, dwindling same-store sales figures, and administrative setbacks like delayed IRS refunds. Such challenges culminated in bankruptcy, emphasizing the broader trend where franchisees grapple with mounting debts and operational hurdles.